There are some big problems with the previous blog entry so as much as I really thought it would make a great antenna. Here is another take ...
5⁄8-Wavelength verticals
Figure 7-14 shows the configuration for the 5⁄8-wavelength vertical antenna. Such an
antenna generally gives a lower angle of radiation than the more common quarterwavelength
radiator, so presumably it works better for long distance.
The radiator of this antenna is made from 0.5-in to 1.5-in aluminum tubing.
Again, remember that adjacent sizes fit together snugly to form longer sections.
The physical length of the 5⁄8-wavelength radiator is found from
Lft=585/FMhz or Lmeters=180/F Mhz
The radials are the usual quarter-wavelength, and are made of no. 12 or no. 14
copper wire. These lengths are found from:
Lft=246/FMHz
The feedpoint impedance of the 5⁄8-wavelength antenna is about 1600Ω, not a
good match for the ordinary coaxial cables that are routinely available on the amateur
market. Some form of impedance matching is needed.
One option is to use a broadbanded RF transformer. These transformers will
work throughout the HF spectrum, and match a wide variety of impedances to the
50-Ω standard system impedance.
Another option, especially for a single-band antenna, is to use a coaxial cable
impedance transformer, such as shown in Fig. 7-14. The transformer consists of two
sections of coaxial cable joined together, shown as L1 and L2 in Fig. 7-14. The
lengths are found from
L1 ft = 122/F MHz
L2 ft = 30/F MHz
Or use a "Q section " L Meters =75/F MHz
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